Length in plan of the overhang portion of the rafter.
Roof rafter terminology.
Tlor total length of rafter this is the total length from center of ridge to the facial cut.
Common rafter terminology.
Hip rafter horizontal run 16 97 valley rafter ridge intersect.
In the sketch above the valley rafter is drawn in yellow.
Application of calculations rafter lengths calculated mathematically.
Rafters on opposite sides of the ridge should be installed directly opposite each other in pairs although if you see a few that don t align it s really not a defect.
Definitions of rafter span run roof span slope collar ties.
Includes illustrations that show roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more.
When repairing or replacing a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms.
Bct 122 roof framing 1 rafter terminology calculations.
The tops of the.
Rafters are inclined members spaced from 16 to 48 inches apart.
Usually land directly on a tie beam.
Rafters which rest on the outside walls at the bottom and connect to the ridge at the top are called common rafters highlighted here in yellow.
Common rafter minor rafter.
Length in plan of the rafter from a structural beam or wall to another structural beam or wall.
Rafter the members making up the main body of the framework of all roofs are called rafters.
Roof dead load the approximate weight of roofing materials.
Being smaller than a principal rafter.
Principal rafter major rafter rarely a chief rafter.
Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own.
They do for the roof what the joists do for the floor and what the studs do for the wall.
Eave span length the horizontal length i e.
Roof live load see snow or non snow.
Ridge the horizontal line at the top of a pitched roof applies whether there is a sloping roof on both sides a duo ridge or if there is just one a mono ridge.
A bearing timber forming part of a suspended timber floor to which the floor boards are nailed to the top and a ceiling may be attached beneath or.
In most cases in this manual tails are added later.
Here is a closer look at common roofing terms.
A rafter extending from the roof ridge down to the top plate of a wall at the intersection of a gable extension roof that itself abuts or intersects with the main roof.
Ll line length also called lor.
Rafter a vertical sloping timber used to form the shape of the roof the side of a truss.
A term used to describe a pitched roof the ends of which are also sloped.
A principal common rafter roof or double roof.
These are short spars that run from a hip to the eves or from a ridge to a valley.
Auxiliary cushon compound.
Lor length of rafter this is the mathematical length from the center of the ridge to the outside of the wall.
